Introduction
In Hindu tradition, Pitru Paksha (also known as Shraddha Paksha) holds deep spiritual importance. It is a sacred period dedicated to remembering and honoring our ancestors, seeking their blessings, and expressing gratitude for the lineage we come from. In 2025, Pitru Paksha begins on Sunday, 7th September and will continue until 21st September. During these 15 days, special rituals such as Shraddha, Tarpan, and Pind Daan are performed.
Significance of Pitru Paksha
Pitru Paksha is the time when it is believed that our ancestors descend to Earth for a short period to receive offerings made by their descendants. When a person performs Shraddha with sincerity, the forefathers are pleased and bless the family with prosperity, peace, and protection.
The observance of Pitru Paksha is not simply a ritual; it is a way of affirming our bond across generations, recognizing that we are part of a greater lineage. From the very first day, devotees take a vow to carry out these sacred rites with devotion and purity for the entire fortnight.
Why the First Day Matters
The first day, falling on 7th September 2025 (Pratipada Shraddha), is considered highly auspicious. On this day, Shraddha is performed for departed souls whose exact death dates or tithis do not match the lunar calendar.
By performing the rituals on Pratipada, it is said that the entire ancestral lineage is honored and satisfied. This day marks the beginning of the ancestral observances and is regarded as the symbolic start of "Sarva Pitru Shraddha" – the collective offering to all forefathers.
Panchang for 7th September 2025
- Tithi begins: 6th September 2025, 10:48 PM
- Tithi ends: 7th September 2025, 09:12 PM
- Day: Sunday
Step-by-Step Rituals
- Take a holy bath early in the morning and wear clean, sacred clothes.
- Prepare a sanctified space in your courtyard or in a pure corner of your home by placing kusha grass on the ground.
- Invoke purity with water, sesame seeds, rice grains, and kusha.
- Meditate on the ancestors and offer tarpan while chanting "Om Pitrudevaya Namah."
- Perform Pind Daan – offering rice, barley, sesame seeds, honey, and ghee in the form of sacred balls.
- Invite and serve food to Brahmins with devotion, offering dakshina (alms) as per your capacity.
- Together, as a family, conclude by offering collective prayers for peace and blessings of the ancestors.
Do’s and Don’ts
✅ Offer food, water, and charity—it is believed to bear divine merit.
✅ Chant mantras, meditate, and observe the spirit of remembrance with devotion.
❌ Avoid meat, alcohol, falsehood, or disrespectful behavior.
❌ Refrain from anger, negative thoughts, or any act that disturbs peace.
Conclusion
From 7th September 2025, Pitru Paksha begins—a sacred fortnight that bridges the seen and unseen worlds. This is not just a religious practice but a heartfelt expression of gratitude towards those who came before us. By performing Pratipada Shraddha on the very first day, one honors not only specific ancestors but the entire lineage, invoking their blessings for harmony, happiness, and prosperity within the family.